Mandarin Essentials

Chinese Mini-test: 明星 (Intermediate)

Intermediate Level 中级 (zhōngjí)

Correct answer: B Analysis: A. Miánxiàn is the Chinese pinyin for “棉线 cotton thread.”

    The character “棉 (mián)” means cotton and “线 (xiàn)” means thread.

B. Míngxīng is the Chinese pinyin for “明星 star.”     The character “明 (míng)” means bright or clear and “星 (xīng)” means star.…

啤酒 (píjiǔ) Beer (Beginner)

啤酒 (píjiǔ) Beer (Beginner)

Example: A: Zǎoshànghǎo, yǒu shénme kěyǐ bāng nín ma? A: 早上好,          有    什么      可以 帮    您   吗? A: Good morning, can I help you?

B: Wǒ xiǎng yào yíguàn píjiǔ. B: 我   想      要    一罐   啤酒。 B: I want a can of beer.…

你是哪种风格?Which is Your Style? (Intermediate)

你是哪种风格? (Nǐ shì nǎzhǒng fēnggé?) Which is Your Style? (Intermediate) Key Learning Points (Preview):

帅哥 (shuàigē): n handsome man or cute boy (Who Is the Most Popular “帅哥 (shuàigē)” in China?)

美女 (měinǚ): n beautiful girl

假小子 (jiǎxiǎozi): n tomboy

For teenagers in China, there are many interesting, funny and popular Chinese words used to describe their styles and tastes.…

好吃 (hǎochī) Delicious (Beginner)

好吃 (hǎochī) Delicious (Beginner)

Example:

A: Nǐ juéde gōngbǎo jīdīng zěnmeyàng?     你 觉得    宫保      鸡丁    怎么样?

How do you like Kung Pao Chicken?

B: Wǒ juéde hěn hǎochī.     我    觉得  很    好吃。

I think it’s very delicious.

// // General Chinese (Beginner Level) General Chinese (Intermediate Level)

兴高采烈 (xìnggāocǎiliè) In High Spirit/ Overjoyed (Advanced)

兴高采烈 (xìnggāocǎiliè) In High Spirit/ Overjoyed (Advanced)

When the character “兴 (xìng)” takes the falling tone, it means happy. But when it is pronounced as “xīng” it means to flourish. “高 (gāo)” means high. “采 (cǎi)” means to gather. “烈 (liè)” means violent.

Example: A: Nǐ  jīntiān zuò shénme shìr  dōu xìnggāocǎiliè de.…

微波炉 (wēibōlú) Microwave Oven (Intermediate)

微波炉 (wēibōlú) Microwave Oven (Intermediate)

Example:

Wēibōlú shì yìzhǒng chángjiàn de jiāyòng diànqì. 微波炉    是    一种        常见    的      家用     电器。

You may be interested in more intermediate articles:

iPhone vs. Google Android Phone

Steamed Stuffed Bun Plays Rock & Roll // // HSK Test General Chinese (Beginner Level) General Chinese (Intermediate Level)

照相 (zhàoxiàng) Take a Photo (Beginner)

照相 (zhàoxiàng) Take a Photo (Beginner)

The character “照 (zhào)” means to illuminate and “相 (xiàng)” means photograph.

Example:

A: Dǎrǎo yíxià, qǐngwèn kěyǐ  bāng wǒmen zhàoxiàng ma?          打扰  一下,请问      可以   帮    我们      照相         吗?     Excuse me, could you please take a photo for us?

B: Hǎode.         好的。     OK.…

好主意 (hǎozhǔyi) Good Idea (Beginner)

好主意 (hǎozhǔyi) Good Idea (Beginner)

The character “好 (hǎo)” means good; “主 (zhǔ)” means main and “意 (yì)” means idea here.

Example: A: Wǒ xiǎng lìyòng jiàqī xuéxí  yìxiē shāngwù hànyǔ. 我   想      利用   假期 学习 一些  商务       汉语。 I want to learn some business Chinese during my holiday.…

怎么样 (zěnmeyàng) How about/ What about (Beginner)

怎么样 (zěnmeyàng) How about/ What about (Beginner) “怎么 (zěnme)” mean how and “样 (yàng)” means shape or pattern.

Example:

A: Wǒ zǒngshì zài zhōngwén duìhuà zhōng tīngdào “zěnmeyàng” zhège cí,     我  总是       在     中文         对话   中       听到       “怎么样”        这个  词, tā shì shénme yìsi? 它 是 什么    意思? I always hear “怎么样” in Chinese conversations.…

Peyton Manning vs. Justin Timberlake in a Ping-Pong Match (Beginner)

Peyton Manning vs. Justin Timberlake in a Ping-Pong Match (Beginner)

In the following Sony commercial, American pop musician and actor Justin Timberlake and Indianapolis Colts quarterback, Peyton Manning, square off in a ping-pong match and try out their Mandarin:

When Peyton Manning said, “我的中文也有进步 (Wǒ de Zhōngwén yě yǒu jìnbù) My Chinese has improved too,” Justin Timberlake said, “你的中文也就一般般 (Nǐ de Zhōngwén yě jiù yìbānbān) Your Mandarin is shaky at best.”…

Mini-test Answer:香水 (Beginner)

Beginner Level 初级 (chūjí)

Correct answer: B

Analysis:

A. “Xiāngjiāo” is the Chinese Pinyin for “香蕉 banana.”

    “香 (xiāng)” literally means fragrant, and “蕉 (jiāo) ” means broadleaf plant.

B. “Xiāngshuǐ” is the Chinese Pinyin for “香水 perfume.”

    “香 (xiāng)” literally means fragrant, and “水 (shuǐ) ” literally means water.…

Mini-test Answer: 同事 (Intermediate)

Intermediate Level 中级 (zhōngjí)

Correct answer: D

Analysis:

A. “同学 (tóngxué)” are the Chinese characters for “classmate”      or “schoolmate.”

    “同 (tóng)” means similar, and “学 (xué)” represents the meaning      of “学生 (xuéshēng) student.” B. “同时 (tóngshí)” are the Chinese characters for “at the same time.”

    “同 (tóng)” means similar, and “时 (shí)” represents the meaning      of “时间 (shíjiān) time.”…

Mini-test Answer: A Large Crowd (Advanced)

Advanced Level 高级 (gāojí)  

Correct answer: C

Analysis:

Let’s first look at the meaning of this Chinese dialogue.

  Wǒ zhōumò qù shì zhōngxīn guàngjiē le. Zhēnshì rénshānrénhǎi a! A: 我     周末   去 市      中心        逛街   了。 真是        人山人海     啊! I went to the city center to go window-shopping last weekend.…

Chinese Mini-test: 人山人海 (Advanced)

Advanced Level 高级 (gāojí)

      Wǒ zhōumò qù shì zhōngxīn guàngjiē le. Zhēnshì rénshānrénhǎi a! A: 我     周末   去 市      中心        逛街   了。 真是        人山人海     啊!     Xìngkuī wǒ méi qù, wǒ zuì pà rén duō le! B: 幸亏      我 没 去,我 最 怕 人   多 了! Do you understand the meaning of “人山人海 (rénshānrénhǎi) ” in this Chinese conversation?…

Quote of the week (Apr. 1, 2010)

Zánliǎ de gǎnqíng xiàng rénmínbì yíyàng jiāntǐng. 咱 俩  的    感情      像     人民币     一样      坚挺。

Our relationship is as strong as Renminbi (RMB).                                  —From Guo Jingming, a famous Chinese writer

 
 

生词 (shēngcí) Vocabulary

感情 (gǎnqíng): n relationship

人民币 (rénmínbì): n Renminbi (RMB), the Chinese currency.

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