Mandarin Essentials

Answers to Exercise: No Parking Here

Correct Answer: B In Chinese, both “不(bù)” and “别(bié)” have negative meanings that can be used as adverbs. However, these two words have different usages. First, “不(bù)” is used to describe objective fact, such as in “不吃(bùchī), won’t eat,” “不怕(búpà), not afraid of,” “不好(bùhǎo) not good.”…

Different ways to ask about the length of time in Chinese

Please choose the correct answer to fill in the blank. Mike: Nǐ měitiān huíjiā xūyào______? Mike: 你  每天     回家   需要  ______? Wáng Wěi: Sānshí fēnzhōng. 王       伟: 三十    分钟。 A. 多长天(duōcháng tiān)

B. 多少天(duōshǎo tiān)

C. 多长时间(duōcháng shíjiān)

 

Answers to the Exercise on Chinese Grammar – How to express “having to work” in Chinese?

Correct Answer: A “要(yào),” as an auxiliary verb,  means “should” or “must, ” such as “要写作业(yào xiězuòyè), must do homework,” “要去吃饭(yào qùchīfàn), must go to eat ” etc. Being an auxiliary verb, “要(yào)” should be followed by a verbal phrase. Example Linda: Jīntiān xiàwǔ wǒmen qù dǎ lánqiú ba?…

I have to work tomorrow!

Jason: Rose, Míngtiān wǒmen qù kàndiànyǐng ba? Jason: Rose,明天      我们     去  看电影         吧? Jason: Rose, let’s go to see a movie tomorrow, ok? Rose: Bùxíng, wǒ míngtiān___ shàngbān. Rose: 不行,   我  明天     ___  上班。 Rose: I’m sorry, but I have to work tomorrow. A. 要(yào)

B.…

Monthly Mandarin Review (Test) – Key Learning Points in March, 2014

We have published 4 issues of newsletter in March, 2014. Have you read all of them? Let’s see how much you have learned from this month’s issues!

1. Asking Questions in Chinese (Elementary)

Please choose the correct answer to fill in the blank. Zhāng Míng: Lǐ Lì, _____ 张        明: 李 丽,_____ Zhang Ming: Li Li, do you want to learn Mandarin?…

Mandarin Test: Difference Between “们(men)” and “大家(dàjiā)”

Please choose the correct answer to fill in the blank. Jack appeared in a party and said hello to everyone. Jack:Péngyou___,dàjiā___hǎo! Jack:朋    友 ___,大家___好! Jack:  Hi there, everyone! Blare:Nǐhǎo,Jack! Blare:你好,Jack! Blare:  Hi, Jack! A. 们(men),  / B.  /,  们(men) C.  /,  / D. 们(men),们(men)

 

The difference between “知道(zhīdào)” and “认识(rènshi)”

Correct Answer: A

In the Chinese language, both “知道(zhīdào)” and “认识(rènshi)” can be used to indicate “to know.” However, they are actually used to express quite different meanings, especially in the two situations below.

Situation 1:

“知道(zhīdào)” someone ≠ “认识(rènshi)” someone

“知道(zhīdào)” someone means that you know of a person, that you are generally aware of his or her name, appearance, status and some other basic details, but you have not met in-person.…

I know her but I am not acquainted with her!

Mary:Chē lǐ de nà ge rén shì Wáng Fāng ma? Mary: 车  里 的 那 个  人   是  王       芳     吗? Mary: Is the person in the car Wang Fang? Zhāng Míng: Wáng Fāng? Wǒ ___ tā, dàn wǒ bú___ tā. 张        明 :  王      芳?    我___ 她,但    我  不___她。 Zhang Ming: Wang Fang? …

How do you say “one and a half” when referring to time in Chinese?

Correct Answer: C

Analysis:

In Chinese, we usually use the structure below to express “one and a half.” Number + Measure Word + 半(bàn)  + Noun E.g. Yí               ge                      bàn           xiǎoshí 一               个                      半              小时 One and a half hours Similarly, we can use the same structure with other time words, such as, “月(yuè) month,” “星期(xīngqī) week,” etc.…

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